Nanguan music

Lebe tʋgle ni:

• Nanguan Mizikã

nanguan

music genre

Subclass of	Chinese classical music
Country of origin	China
Intangible cultural heritage status	Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
Described at URL	https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00199, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00199, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00199

Wang Xin-xin playing Nanguan pipa. The Nanguan pipa is held in the ancient manner like a guitar which is different from the near-vertical way pipa is now usually held.

The mouthpiece of the Xiao flute.

Nãnguã (Chinese: 南管; pinyin: Nánguǎn; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lâm-kóan; lit. 'southern pipes'; me nanyin, nanyue, xianguan, or nanqu) yaa sιng sẽn kẽed ne sιng sẽn kẽed ne sιng sẽn kẽed ne sιng sẽn kẽed ne sιng sẽn kẽed ne sιng sẽn kẽed ne Fujian.A leb n yaa neb sẽn nong n be Taiwan, sẽn yɩɩd fãa Lukang sẽn be tẽn-gãonga wĩndgẽ wã, la tẽn-zẽmsã sẽn be Asia soolmẽ wã.

Fujian yaa Siin tẽn-bil sẽn be tãensẽ, n be mogrã noore. Tẽn-bɛdã yaa Fuzhou, tɩ Quanzhou ra yaa tẽn-kãseng sẽn da be koom koglg pʋgẽ yʋʋm kob-gĩnd a 7 soabã pʋgẽ, wakat ning sẽn zĩnd Sui la Tang zamaanã sʋka. A sẽn da be koom-koglgã zug n yaa to-to wã kɩtame t'a ra tõe n kɩt tɩ neb sẽn yit tẽn-zãrs n wat be. Rẽ kɩtame tɩ b wa boond-a masã tɩ nanguan mizikã, tɩ rũndã-rũndã a ket n tar yɛl wʋsg sẽn yaa kʋdemd sẽn pa wõnd pĩndã.

Yaa yɩɩl buud sẽn kẽed ne kom-bi-rãmb sẽn yaa kẽn-kẽedb sẽn yaa kẽn-kẽedba (quguan bɩ " yɩɩl-kẽedba "), tɩ b fãa ra kẽed ne wẽnd-do-yɛng takɩ, la b get-a-la wa bũmb sẽn tar waoogre, la sẽn zems ne nin-buiidã sõngre, sẽn yaa toor ne dũni wã neb nins sẽn yaa reem-dãmbã. Yaa yɩɩl sẽn pa yɩ tao-tao, sẽn yaa sũ-bʋgsem soaba, sẽn yaa sũ-bʋgsem soaba, la sẽn tar yɩɩl-nimbãan-sõngo, sẽn pa tar yɩɩl-nimbãan-sõngo, la sẽn tar yɩɩl-nimb a naase.

Yʋʋmd 2009 soabã pʋgẽ, b ninga Nanguan tẽngã UNESCO sẽn boond tɩ "Unesco list of intangible cultural heritage of humanity" wã pʋgẽ.

Gɛtã la b tʋʋm-teedo

Nao-kẽndr ning b sẽn boond t'a "Nanguan" wã yaa a tãabo, b boond-a lame t'a chí, phó· la khiok (zhi, pu la qu ne Mandarin), tɩ b welgd-a ne b sẽn be zĩig ningã, ne b tʋʋmd sẽn yaa to-to, ne yɩɩl-gʋlsdbã sẽn get-b to-to wã, la ne b sẽn yaa to-to wã.

• B geta Chí (指) wã wa yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn yaa sõma n yɩɩdã: yaa yɩɩl-bɛd b sẽn boond tɩ "sérieux" sẽn yaa yɩɩl-bɛd bala, sẽn kaoosd sẽn yɩɩd minit pis-tã, sẽn tar zĩis a yiibu n tɩ ta nu, tɩ b boond zĩiga fãa tɩ "cu" bɩ "dei" ("pièce"). B fãa tara goam sẽn gomd kibar yelle, la baa ne rẽ sẽn tõe n wilg tɩ yɩɩlã bɩ opera wã sɩngr yaa woto wã, rũndã-rũndã, chí wã yaa yɩɩl-bɛd sẽn tar yõod wʋsgo. La yɩɩlã goam sõngda ned t'a tõog n tẽeg yɩɩlã sõma.
• Phó· (譜, pu in pinyin) sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "bãngr-goama", sẽn yɩɩd fãa yaa qingzou pu ("bãngr-goama sẽn yaa sõma"), b nong n maana yɩɩl-n-yẽes sẽn yaa 5 neba. Bõn-kãens pa tar vɛrse-rãmb ye, tɩ rẽ kɩt tɩ b gʋls-b ne gongchepu wã. Yaa yɩɩl-yɩɩll sẽn tar pãng n yɩɩd chí wã, la sẽn wilgd tɩ b tara minim wʋsgo.
• Khiok (曲) yaa yɩɩl-yɩɩll: b gʋlsa yɩɩl-yɩɩll tus a yiibu. A pa wa chí wã, a pa tar yɩɩl-bɛd ye. Rũndã-rũndã, yɩɩl nins nebã sẽn nong n yɩɩnd n yɩɩd yaa sẽn pa reem la sẽn kaoosd minit a nu.

Naoor wʋsgo, yɩɩl-n-bɛd a nu n be nanguanã pʋgẽ. Yaa yɩɩn-yɩɩdã n nong n wẽed piiga (拍, muban (木板) bɩ b sẽn boond tɩ piiga). B sẽn boond-b tɩ téng-sì-kóan bɩ yɩɩl a naas sẽn yaa kãsenga, yaa luɛt sẽn tar tõnd a naase (gî-pê, bɩ pipa  ⁇  ne Mandarin), sẽn tar tõnd a tãab, sẽn pa tar tõnd, sẽn tar waaf n tar zug sẽn yaa zũud sẽn yaa zũud sẽn yaa zũudã, sẽn yaa Zapõ shamisen, b sẽn boond tɩ sam-hiân, (sanxian三弦 ne Mandarin), zũudã sẽn yaa zũudã, (siau (簫), b sẽn boond me tɩ tōng-siau), la ramba sẽn tar tõnd a yiibu sẽn boond tɩ jī-hiân, sẽn yaa toor bilf ne Kantõ erxian二弦. B na n boola bãmb a naasã fãa tɩ "nanguan pipa" bɩ "nanguan piipã" sẽn yaa buud ning b sẽn minim n maand rũndã-rũndã wã. Tʋʋmd fãa tara tʋʋmd sẽn yaa takɩ. A gî-pê wã yaa bũmb sẽn sõngd tɩ b tõog n wʋmd yɩɩlã sõma, tɩ sam-hiân wã sõngd-a. La siau wã, sẽn paasd-a jī-hiân wã, kɩtdame tɩ "yĩngã be kõabã zugu" ne bũmb sẽn yaa toor-toore.

Bõn-kãens tara yõod wʋsgo, la b pa tũnugd ne ẽ-sì-kóan (下四管) bɩ bũmb a naas b sẽn boond tɩ "bõn-kɩds a naasã" n maand yɩɩlã ye. B sẽn boond tɩ gil-bilã (hiangzua響盞), yaa gil-bil sẽn naag taab ne raad sẽn boond tɩ giaolo, la gil-bõoneg a yiib (xiangjin雙音) la xylophone sẽn tar bar a naase, sẽn boond tɩ xidei. B sẽn boond tɩ pin xiao (dizi ne Mandarin, 品簫  bɩ 品仔) la oboe wã sẽn wõnd aiya ( 噯仔) bɩ xiao wã b nong n paasda yɩng bɩ kibs pʋgẽ. B sã n lagem b yoobã fãa ne a naasã, b boondame tɩ cha̍p-im bɩ "yẽes piigã".

Zĩis nins sẽn zãr ne nebã

Sẽn sɩng ne yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 17 soabã, Hoklo nebã sẽn yi Fujian n wa tɩ be Taaiwanã talla b moosg buud toor-toor sẽn yaa moosg sẽn pa reem, n paas moosg sẽn yaa moosg sẽn yaa reem la opera sẽn yaa moosg b sẽn zãmsd neb nins sẽn pa mi moosg zĩisẽ wã, wala beiguan la nanguan. Hoklo rãmb wʋsg bee Malaysia, Guangdong, Hong Kong, Philippine, Singapore, Burma, Thailand la Indonesia, b sẽn nong n boond-b tɩ Hokkien.

Naong sull a yiib n be Singapore wã, la a taab n da be Philippines wã. Tiong-Ho Long-Kun-sia ket n tʋmdame. Gang-a-tsui la Han-Tang Yuefu kɩtame tɩ nanguanã lebg sõma tẽns a taab pʋsẽ. A Quanzhou nanguan yɩɩl sull b sẽn lugl yʋʋm 1960 wã sɩngrẽ, la a Fuzhou nin-buiidã yɩɩl sull b sẽn lugl yʋʋmd 1990.

Zems-n-taase

• Nanguan mizikã

• https://web.archive.org/web/20060223141339/http://www.nanyin.cn/ (Chinese)

Video

• A Nanyin sẽn be YouTube (video sẽn yit UNESCO ninsabls tẽnsa bõn-vɩɩs sẽn yaa ninsabls tẽnsa pʋɩɩre)

Folk and indigenous music

v t e UNESCO Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity: Music

v t e UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity/Asia and Pacific

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