Louise Mushikiwabo

neda
Sex or gender	female
Country of citizenship	Rwanda
Given name	Louise
Family name	Mushikiwabo
Date of birth	22 Sig-noy kiuugu 1961
Zĩ-ninga o roge	Kigali
Occupation	politician, minister
Position held	Minister of Foreign Affairs
Educated at	National University of Rwanda, University of Delaware
Affiliation string	Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Rwanda
Member of political party	Rwandan Patriotic Front
Participant in	FII 4th Edition in Riyadh, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2016, World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2018

A Louise Mushikiwabo (tõnd sẽn dog yʋʋmd 1961 wã, mai 22 wã) ^[1] yaa ONU ONU taoor soaba a naas n yaa a naas soaba. A yaa Rwanda tẽnga taoor soaba, la a yaa Rwanda taoor soaba. A yɩɩ goosneema taoor soaba me. A ra yaa tẽnga taoor soaba.^[2]^[3]

A VIIM SINGRE

A Louise Mushikiwabo rogame yʋʋmd 1961 kiuug rasem 22 Rwand tẽnga tẽnga Kigali. ^[4]A ba wã yaa Bitsindinkumi, sẽn yit Batsobe buudẽ wã. ^[5] Bitsindinkaumi ra yaa pʋʋg-n-soaba, n get zakã zakẽ wã sẽn yaa bõne, la a ra yaa logtor sẽn tʋmd koloneelã kaafã pʋʋgẽ. A ma yaa a Nyiratulira, sẽn yaa Abiru filozof la zab-gʋlsd a Alexis Kagame pipi saam-bi-poak. ^[6] A zĩnda Kigali. ^[7]A saam-bi-pogs a ye sʋka, a yaa a Lando Ndasingwa, sẽn lebg rapã la politikã sẽn yaa nin-kãsenga Rwandã pʋgẽ, n yaool n ki yʋʋmd 1994 Rwandã kʋdemdã sasa, la a Anne-Marie Kantengwa, sẽn deeg a Lando wã hotell a Chez Lando a kũumã poore, la a zĩnd Rwandã parlamentã pʋgẽ yʋʋmd 2003 n tãag yʋʋmd 2008 wã

A sẽn wa n baas pipi la pipi lekollã Kigali, Mushikiwabo kẽnga Rwandã karẽn-biis roogẽ, Butare sẽn be zĩ-gõongo wã, yʋʋmd 1981 wã. ^[8] ^[9]A paama a diplôme yʋʋmd 1984 wã, n paam a BA wã sẽn gomd Anglaisã pʋgẽ, la a yaool n tʋm n yɩ lekoll karen-saamb bilf bala. ^[6] Yʋʋmd 1986 wã, a yi Rwandã n kẽng Etazĩni, la a sɩngame n zãms buud-goam la võor wʋmb wɛɛngẽ, la a zãmsda Frans buud-gomd sẽn yaa a sẽn yaa karen-bi-kãsenga. ^[10] ^[11]A sẽn wa n na n sa a karen-biisã yʋʋmd 1988 wã, a kell n zĩnda Etazĩni, n zĩnd Washington, D.C. soolmẽ wã.^[12]^[13]A sɩngame n tʋmdẽ ne b sẽn get b tʋʋm tʋʋmde, n yaool n dɩk tʋʋmde ne Afirik Rõog Bankã (ADB); a sẽn da tʋmd ne ADB wã, a zĩnda Tunisi wakat bilf pʋgẽ, la a wa n lebga banki wã sɛb taoor soaba. ^[14]^[15]^[16]

Yʋʋmd 2006 wã, a Mushikiwabo gʋlsa sebr sẽn boond t'a Rwanda Means the Universe, sẽn yaa Amerik zʋrnallist la sodaas-rɩtgã Jack Kramer sẽn gʋls ne a ye. ^[16]Sebrã yaa kareng sẽn tar pʋ-tẽnga, n bilg Mushikiwabo zakã sẽn yɩ to-to, a vɩɩmã sẽn sɩng Rwandã pʋgẽ, la a sẽn paam n yi Amerikã n kẽng Etazĩni wã.^[16]

A POLITIK TUUMA

Yʋʋmd 2008 wã, Rwand tẽnga taoor soab a Paul Kagame boolame t'a Mushikiwabo lebg n wa a rogem tẽnga, Rwandã, n wa zĩnd a goosneema wã pʋgẽ. A yaa minisr sẽn geta bãngrã yelle, n dɩk a Laurent Nkusi zĩigã. ^[10]^[17]A Mushikiwabo sẽn sɩng a tʋʋmdã, a ra segd n yãka yam n maan bũmb sẽn na yɩl n zab ne tẽn-tẽngã sɛb sẽn da tar gom-biis sẽn paoogd Kagame wã. ^[18]B sẽn da yiisda seb-kãngã, yaa seb-kãng sẽn boond t'a Umuco. A ra makda a prezida ne a Adolf Hitler.^[19] A Nkusi zãgsame tɩ b pa yiis seb-kãngã ye. A Mushikiwabo pa bas seb-kãngã tɩ b yiis ye. La a pa le yiis-a ye yʋʋmd 2008 zĩ-lik kiuugã pʋgẽ. ^[20] A Mushikiwabo ra sagenda a tʋmd-n-taasã tɩ b sõng b sõorã lohoremã, la a ra ket n getame tɩ b sakda Rwandã sɛb sẽn yaa kãsenga sẽn kẽed ne zãagbã tõogrã.^[21]^[22] Yʋʋmd 2009 wã, a kɩtame tɩ b gɩdg b sẽn pa rat n moon ne b sẽn pa mi b sẽn maan bũmb ning n na n maan n kɩt tɩ b bãng tɩ b pa tõe n maan bũmb ning sẽn pa segd ye. A wilgame tɩ b ra na n kɩtame tɩ b raabã "paag ne neb nins sẽn pa mi a Zeova wã la b sẽn pa tẽed a Zeova wã".^[23]

Sẽn paas t'a ra yaa minisr ning sẽn get b yellã yell n getẽ, a Mushikiwabo me yɩɩ goosneema taoor soab a sẽn da yaa sɛb minisrã wakate. [24] Wala makre, Rwandã sẽn da wa n be ne Alemã wã, b sẽn wa n yõk a Rose Kabuye sẽn yaa a prezida Kagame taoor soaba, a Mushikiwabo goma ne tẽn-zẽmsã sɛb tɩ b wilg Rwandã goosneema sẽn get bũmb ningã. [25] A ra tõe n goma Rwandã buud-goam nins fãa sẽn yaa Kinyarwanda, Frans la Ingliz buud-goamy wã pʋgẽ. ^[24]

A TUUM SANA

Afrika Europe Foundation (AEF), sull sẽn yaa sull sẽn geta Afrɩka ne Erop zoodã wɛɛngẽ (sa yʋʋmd 2020 wã) ^[25] Munich Security Conference, sull sẽn yaa taoor lʋɩtb sull ning sẽn get b yellã yelle^[26] International Gender Champions (IGC), sull^[27] Paris School of International Affairs (PSIA), sull sẽn get b yell b sẽn get b sull ning sẽn geta b yellã yelle^[28]

A MENG VIIM LA FAMI VIIM

A ba-biig a Lando Ndasingwa yaa Tutsi wã minisr a ye sẽn zĩnd Habyarimana naamã sasa, la b kʋ-a yʋʋmd 1994 buud kʋʋngã sɩngrẽ. ^[29] A saam-bi-poak a Anne-Marie Kantengwa rɩka a yao wã gãdgã ne a gãdgã gãdgã, a Chez Lando wã taoor a kʋrã poore. Mushikiwabo yaa Rwandã bãngd la maan-kʋʋd a Alexis Kagame me bi-pugli. ^[8]

LEBGESE

List of foreign ministers in 2017
Cabinet of Rwanda

SEBTIISE

[1] ttps://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjmPvQ8QJC6JKXHvDv8md.html

[2] ttps://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjmPvQ8QJC6JKXHvDv8md.html

[3] ttps://allafrica.com/stories/200912070644.html

[4] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=9E6xCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA157

[5] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=wp42sgFhqFcC

[:0-6] 6.0 ^6.1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louise_Mushikiwabo#CITEREFMushikiwaboKramer2007

[7] ttp://www.konnectafrica.net/minister-louise-mushikiwabo-rebuilding-rwanda-one-policy-at-a-time/

[:1-8] 8.0 ^8.1 https://books.google.com/books?id=9E6xCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA157

[9] ttp://us.macmillan.com/author/louisemushikiwabo

[:2-10] 10.0 ^10.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20170908032105/http://www.duchessinternationalmagazine.com/profile/louise-mushikiwabo/

[11] ttps://www1.udel.edu/udaily/2015/oct/rwanda-minister-101414.html

[12] ttps://www1.udel.edu/udaily/2015/oct/rwanda-minister-101414.html

[13] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=wilyjMI3UxcC&pg=PT30

[14] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=wilyjMI3UxcC&pg=PT30

[15] ttps://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/article/2008-03-08/86852/

[:3-16] 16.0 ^16.1 ^16.2 https://web.archive.org/web/20190716110903/https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1243349371/rwanda-means-the-universe-a-native-s-memoir-of-blood

[17] ttps://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/article/2008-03-26/3130/

[18] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=7NMXABwIjyAC&pg=PA528

[19] ttps://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/article/2008-03-24/3119/

[20] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=7NMXABwIjyAC&pg=PA528

[21] ttps://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/article/2008-05-03/40028/

[22] ttps://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/article/2009-04-27/8220/

[23] ttp://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/8019398.stm

[24] ttps://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/read/14354

[25] ttps://www.friendsofeurope.org/initiatives/eu-africa-high-level-group/

[26] ttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munich_Security_Conference

[27] ttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Gender_Champions

[28] ttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_School_of_International_Affairs

[29] ttp://www.crimesofwar.org/tribun-mag/mag_rwandatestim.html

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]