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United Nations

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United Nations
intergovernmental organization, international organization, nonprofit organization
Part ofUnited Nations System Tekre
Inception24 Zĩ-likr kiuugu 1945 Tekre
Facet ofliberal international order Tekre
Personal library atUnited Nations Digital Library Tekre
Has works in the collectionWereldmuseum Tekre
Position held by head of the organizationUnited Nations Secretary-General Tekre
ChairpersonAntónio Guterres Tekre
General secretaryAntónio Guterres Tekre
Board memberKofi Annan Tekre
AnthemHymn to the United Nations Tekre
CountryAmerica Tekre
Diplomatic relationEuropean Union Tekre
Political ideologyinternationalism Tekre
Legal formintergovernmental organization Tekre
Partnership withAssociation for Progressive Communications, Asian–African Legal Consultative Organization Tekre
Headquarters locationNew York City Tekre
Foundational textQ122828042 Tekre
ReplacesLeague of Nations Tekre
CreatorAllies of World War II Tekre
Broadcast byUN Web TV Tekre
Award receivedNobel Peace Prize, Peabody Awards, Sakharov Prize, Four Freedoms Award – Freedom Medal Tekre
Has goalpeace, Membership fees, donation Tekre
Phone number+1-212-963-4475 Tekre
Official websitehttps://www.un.org/ Tekre
Web feed URL Tekre
Official shop URLhttps://shop.un.org Tekre
Hashtagonu Tekre
Main regulatory textCharter of the United Nations Tekre
Flagflag of the United Nations Tekre
Coat of armsemblem of the United Nations Tekre
History of topichistory of the United Nations Tekre
Operating areaworldwide Tekre
Official colorblue Tekre
Open data portalUNdata Tekre
Official observer status in organizationWorld Intellectual Property Organization, International Organization for Migration, Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia Tekre
Unicode character🇺🇳 Tekre

United Nations (UN) yaa dũni gill goosneema-rãmb sʋka siglgã sẽn sigl yʋʋmd 1945 wã kiuug rasem 26 soabã, n tar tʋʋm sẽn yaa a sẽn na n kell n tall laafɩ la bãan dũniyã gill zugu, n paas zood buud fãa sẽn be tẽns sʋka, n paasd tẽn-tẽnsã taab taab tʋʋmde, la a yɩ tẽn-tẽnga sẽn na n kɩt tɩ b zemsd taab n maan b sẽn na n maan bũmb ninsã.

Tẽns nins sẽn be b Naasẽ wã siglgã naabã be New York City, la b na n tʋma zĩis a taab Geneva, Nairobi, Vyenne, la La Haye. Yaa ONU sull a yoob n be: Yaalem Kãsengre, Siglgã Koɛɛg Koɛɛg Kẽngre, Koɛɛg la Sosiayɛll Koɛɛg Kotã, Sɛkrãatã la Koɛɛg Soogre, sẽn naag ne b tʋʋm-kãsems la b tʋʋm-kaoodb sẽn yaa taaba n kɩtd b United Nations System siglgã. Tẽns nins sẽn yaa bĩngd-n-taarã yaa 193 la b yaa bĩndb sẽn get b yell n get b sẽn maandã.[1]

ẽns ning b sẽn tigim UN wã lʋɩɩs n yɩɩda b sẽn na n bãngd bũmb ning sẽn yaa goosneema wã wɛɛngẽ la b sẽn na yɩl n tõog n tõog n welg b zu-loeesã, sẽn yɩɩd fãa yʋʋm kobs 20 soabã sʋka. B pẽga UN tɩ yaa laafɩ la ãdem-biisã yiri taoor soaba, tɩ b kõ b taoor dãmb la b sigls wʋsg laafɩ wã noobɛl kũunã, la b ning-a-la b sẽn get tɩ pa nafd nebã, b tara b mens n get b sẽn yaa wẽnsã la b sẽn maand wẽnga yĩnga.

Kibare

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Sɩngri (pipi yʋʋm 1941)

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Yʋʋm kobsẽ ning sẽn deng b sẽn naan UN wã, b lugla tẽns wʋsg pʋsẽ, wala b sẽn boond tɩ International Committee of the Red Cross, n na n sõng neb nins sẽn paam zabrã la zabã b sẽn zabd ne b mensã.[2]

Dũni gill pipi zabrã sasa, taoor dãmb wʋsg sẽn yaa nin-kãsems n da rat tɩ laafɩ zĩnd dũniyã gill zugu. B sẽn da tõog zabrã, sẽn yaa Aliensã, tigma taab n na n yãk yam n ges laafɩ wã wɛɛngẽ Paris laafɩ tigisẽ. Tẽns Tigenga paama a leob n sɩng a tʋʋmdã, la United States pa kẽ-a ye. Yʋʋmd 1920 wã, yʋʋmd 1920 wã, buud toor-toore sull ning sẽn boond tɩ "Nation League" wã sigla sigla yʋʋmd 1919 wã. A sẽn wa n deeg a Covenant of the League of Nations ne a sũur fãa wã, tẽns 42 n sak n deeg-a.[3] Yaa b sẽn da get b sẽn segd n maan bũmb ninsã. A sɩngame ne neb a naasã sẽn yaa neb sẽn pa tar saagr - sẽn yaa United Kingdom, France, Italy la Japan.

Yʋʋm 1920 wã pʋgẽ, b tõogame n tõog n tõog n maan bũmb wʋsg n yaool n pa tõog n maan ye. Tẽns 40 n yãk tɩ Japanese invasion of Manchuria, la tɩ Japan pa rat n yi Manchour ye.[4] A pa tõog n zab ne Italo- Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie zabr a yiib-n-soabã me ye. A sẽn wa n bool a Ethiopia rĩmã a Haile Selassie I t'a kẽes a toog tẽns a taab pʋsẽ wã, a sẽn wa n maan Geneva yʋʋmd 1936 wã, a pa tõog n maan ye. Italy ne tẽns a taab sẽn yi Ligã pʋgẽ wã.[5]

Yʋʋmd 1939 wã, dũni gill zabr a yiib-n-soabã sẽn wa n sɩngã, b yika sullã.[6]

Sẽn wa n be dũniyã gill zabr a yiib-n-soabã pʋgẽ wã sẽn wilg tɩ b sɩd yaa neb n solgi yʋʋmd (1941–1944)

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Yaa yʋʋmd 1941 tʋʋlg kiuug rasem 12 wã, b kɩtame tɩ b yiis b sõssã.[7][8] Yʋʋmd 1941 tʋʋlg kiuugã, United Nations tẽnga taoor soab a Franklin Roosevelt ne Britani wã taoor soab a Winston Churchill ra gʋlsa Atlantic Charter Sɛbgã; sẽn wilg tɩ b na n yãka bõn-datɩ b sẽn na n maan dũni gill gill poore. Yʋʋmd 1941 bõn-bɩʋʋng kiuug rasem 24 wã, b sẽn tigim taab n zĩnd Lɔndr wã, b tigma a nii wã sẽn da be tẽn-tẽnsã sẽn be Axisã soolmẽ wã, ne Sobɛtr Sooviɛt soolmã la Frans sẽn pa tar pãng wã taoor dãmb, n yeel tɩ b na n sakame tɩ b tũ-b-b lame. B rɩka b mens n tũud politikã sẽn da yaa b toorẽ wã sẽn da yaa a Zezi wã sẽn da kõ-b naam wã.[9][10]

A Roosevelt ne a Churchill tigma taab yʋʋmd 1941 yʋʋm-rɩt kiuugã pʋgẽ, Arcadia tigisẽ wã yĩnga. A Roosevelt yaa United Nations sigandã, la a maana b sẽn boond tɩ UN[11][12]wã n wilg b sẽn yaa Aliɛtã tẽnsã.[13] A Churchill sakame tɩ b rɩk-a t'a Zeova wã sẽn boond t'a Byron wã.[14] Yʋʋmd 1941 yʋʋm-nif kiuug rasem 29 wã, a Roosevelt, a Churchill la a Harry Hopkins n gʋls yʋʋmd 1941 tẽns a taabã sẽn maan Deklarasi wã. A ra tara Soviɛt rãmbã tagsgo, la a pa tar tʋʋmd ne France ye. Sẽn paase, a sẽn da wa n dat n maan bũmb ning fãa, a Zeova ra pa sak n bas-a ye.[15][16]

A Roosevelt sẽn yeel tɩ "Four Powers" wã yaa tẽns a naas nins sẽn yaa Aliensã, sẽn yaa Etazĩni, Etazĩni la Sobiɛr Sooviɛr Sooviɛɛr Tigenga la Sɩna wã.[17] Yʋʋmd 1942 yʋʋm-paalã daarẽ, a Roosevelt, a Churchill, a Soviyet soolmã taoor soab a Maxim Litvinov la a T. V. Soong sigla "Tõnd Ninsaalbã Tẽn-soabã Tẽn-sõngo" ning b sẽn boond tɩ "Tõndaarã Tõnd Niso" wã, la rasem a yiib sẽn pʋglã, tẽns a yiib-n-soabã taoor dãmb paas b sẽn sigl-b wã.[18] zabrã sasa, b pʋdga ONU tɩ "Bĩngrma Buud" tɩ "Bɩb-b-la taab n maan b sẽn tõe n maan bũmb ninsã". Sẽn na yɩl n paam n kẽ, tẽns nins sẽn da be be wã ra segd n maana sigr ne Deklarasi wã, la b wilg tɩ b zabda ne Axe soolem dãmbã.[19]

Sebtiise

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  1. Nations, United. Official Languages | United Nations (in English). Archived from the original on 2021-07-13.
  2. "History of the ICRC | International Committee of the Red Cross". www.icrc.org (in English). 2017-09-11. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
  3. Editors, HISTORY com (2010-02-09). "League of Nations instituted | January 10, 1920". HISTORY (in English). Retrieved 2025-08-18. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  4. "Japan's Invasion of Manchuria". www.johndclare.net. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
  5. Nault, Derrick M. (2020-12-17). Haile Selassie, the League of Nations, and Human Rights Diplomacy (in English) (1 ed.). Oxford University PressOxford. doi:10.1093/oso/9780198859628.003.0004. ISBN 978-0-19-885962-8.
  6. "Why the League failed". johndclare.net. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
  7. Information, United Nations Department of Public (1986). Everyone's United Nations (in English). UN. ISBN 978-92-1-100273-7.
  8. Tandon, Mahesh Prasad; Tandon, Rajesh (1989). Public International Law (in English). Allahabad Law Agency.
  9. Lauren, Paul Gordon (2011-04-14). The Evolution of International Human Rights: Visions Seen (in English). University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-2138-1.
  10. "The Avalon Project : Inter-Allied Council Statement on the Principles of the Atlantic Charter : September 24, 1941". avalon.law.yale.edu. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
  11. "PRESS CONFERENCE ON FRANKLIN DELANO ROOSEVELT DISABILITY AWARD | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". press.un.org. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
  12. "WITHOUT GLOBAL COOPERATION BETWEEN GREAT AND SMALL ALIKE, NO PROGRESS AND NO PEACE CAN LAST FOREVER, SECRETARY-GENERAL STATES | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". press.un.org. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
  13. Ward, Geoffrey C.; Burns, Ken (2014-09-09). The Roosevelts: An Intimate History (in English). Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-385-35306-9.
  14. http://www.wordorigins.org/index.php/site/comments/united_nations/
  15. Roll, David L. (2013). The Hopkins touch: Harry Hopkins and the forging of the alliance to defeat Hitler. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-989195-5.
  16. Sinha, S P (1948-05-01). Ultra-Violet Bands of NaK. Vol. 60. pp. 447–453. doi:10.1088/0959-5309/60/5/306. ISSN 0959-5309.
  17. Urquhart, Brian (1998-07-16). Looking for the Sheriff (in English). Vol. 45. ISSN 0028-7504.
  18. "1942: Declaration of The United Nations". www.un.org (in English). Archived from the original on 2021-03-21. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
  19. Schlesinger, Louis B. (2003-08-26). Sexual Murder. doi:10.1201/9780203496565.