Ganggangsullae
Subclass of | Korean dance |
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Native label | 강강술래, 강강수월래 |
Country | South Korea |
Country of origin | South Korea, North Korea |
Intangible cultural heritage status | National Intangible Cultural Heritage in South Korea, Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00188, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00188, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00188, https://english.cha.go.kr/chaen/search/selectGeneralSearchDetail.do?mn=EN_02_02&sCcebKdcd=17&ccebAsno=00080000&sCcebCtcd=36&pageIndex=1&ccebKdcd=17&ccebCtcd=, https://www.heritage.go.kr/heri/cul/culSelectDetail.do?ccbaCpno=1273600080000 |
Ganggangsullae (Hangul: 강강술래) yaa pĩnd wẽndẽ Koore wã kibs sẽn deng n yɩlẽ n paam kood wʋsgo, la a lebga Koore wã buud-gomd mak-sõngo. A yaa yɩɩl, dans la yɩɩl sẽn naag ne pagbã bal n maandẽ.[1] Dãndã yaa wʋsg ne Jeollanam-do sẽn be zĩ-wẽng-dõngo. [2][3] A yaa wakat ning sẽn yaa kibs a ye. B yɩɩla yʋngo fãa la b ket n maanda yɩɩl sẽn yaa nin-buiidã sẽn maandã.[4] Yaa ne Ganggangsullae sẽn pa kaoos la yɩɩlã sɩng n lebg 'Jajeun-Ganggangsullae', sẽn yaa yaa laand sẽn yaa sõma la pag sẽn yaa sõma n yɩɩd Ganggangsullaes sẽn pa kaoosã, la 'Jung-Ganggangsullae' sẽn be Haenam la Jindo provense wã bala.
Yɩɩllã paama UNESCO wã sẽn boond tɩ nin-buiidã sẽn pa tar bũmb ning n tõe n yã wã n yã yʋʋmd 2009. A Zeova Kaset rãmbã.[5]
A ye
[tekre | teke sidgem]B pa tõe n bãng a Ganggangsullae wã sẽn yaa bũmb ning ye.
Neb kẽer tagsdame tɩ gom-biigã yita Koore gom-biisẽ wã, tɩ "Gang" sẽn yit Ganggangsullae wã rat n yeelame tɩ zĩiga, la "sullae", sẽn yit gom-bi-zõonegẽ wã, rat n yeelame t'a yaa wagão, bɩ t'a rat n keoogda. B sẽn da tar gom-biig ning n dat n yeel tɩ yaa tɩlɛ tɩ d kẽe zĩ-gũudẽ n tɩ yɩ gũusdba.
Neb a taab yeelame tɩ gom-biig ning sẽn yaa Ganggangsullae wã yaa Hanja gom-biig sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "barbar a yembr sẽn tar pãng n na n zab tõnd tẽngã", bala yaa yɩɩn sẽn na yɩl tɩ nebã bãng tɩ b yaa bɛɛb sẽn zabd tẽngã.
Kibsa
[tekre | teke sidgem]Sɩngr
[tekre | teke sidgem]B tagsdame tɩ yɩɩl kãngã yita pĩnd wẽndẽ, tɩ Kore nebã ra tẽedame tɩ wĩntoogã, kiuugã la tẽngã n soad yĩngr la tẽng. Sẽn na n paam-b-la koodã, b ra na n yɩɩda kiuugã sẽn yaa vẽenega n na n paam tigis-sõngo. B maana Ganggangsullae wã Kore wã kibs nins sẽn yaa kãseng n yɩɩd fãa, wala yʋʋm-paal daarã, Daeboreum, Dano, la Chuseok. Woto yĩnga, Ganggangsullae lebga bũmb sẽn nong nebã wʋsg Chuseok tẽngã zugu. Zĩ-bees wʋsg sẽn yaa kom-bɩɩs n na n yɩɩl ne b nusã, n kiidẽ, Chuseok wĩndgẽ.[6]
Koore nebã sẽn yaa nin-buiidã
[tekre | teke sidgem]Kom-bɩɩsã ra yaa rap n yɩɩd Kom-bõonegã, la b ra pa sak tɩ kom-bɩɩs yɩɩl sõma, la b pa sak tɩ b yi yʋngo ye. La b ra basda pagb tɩ b yɩɩl la b dans n maand "ganggangsullae" yʋngo, n wilg b sũ-sãangã Chuseok. Pagbã ra tõe n paama b mens n nong zĩ-kãng tɩ b pa tar sor n maand bũmb nins b sẽn da segd n maan n maand kibsã ye.
Yʋʋm kobs a 16 soabã pʋgẽ, Zapõ rãmbã sẽn wa n zab Kore wã, a Yi Sun-sin sẽn yaa amirillã yeelame tɩ pagbã ra segd n maana yɩɩl kãngã, b sẽn yeelg sodaas fu-vɩɩs n na n maan rabeem ne Zapõ rãmbã. B ra yetame tɩ pagb nins fãa ra yeelga sodaas fu-vɩɩs n kiid Okmae Tãngã zugu (옥매산). Woto, Japõnsã ra pa nand Korea sodaasã pãng ye.[7][8][9]
Yʋʋmd 1966 Febre kiuug rasem 15 wã, b yãka Ganggangsullae tɩ b lebg "Korea wã nin-buiidã sẽn pa tar pãng n tõe n yã bũmb ning sẽn yaa sõma n yɩɩda". [10]
Wãn to la b tõe n maan Ganggangsullae wã
[tekre | teke sidgem]Wonmu
[tekre | teke sidgem]Yaa Ganggangsullae sẽn maand bũmb ning sẽn yaa sõma n yɩɩd wakat fãa.
D sẽn gãd taab ne nusã la d kẽndã
[tekre | teke sidgem]Y sã n dɩka y nug n kõ taab, bɩ y rɩtg nusã nusã yɩ yĩngri, la y goabg nugã nugã nusã segd n yɩɩ yĩngri. Y sã n kẽndẽ, y segd n deng n gãda y tãnga tẽnga.
D zoeesame
[tekre | teke sidgem]Neb nins sẽn zoetã segd n zoe n yɩɩd b sẽn kẽndã. B pa segd n pak b naoã wʋsg ye, la b segd n zẽka b yĩn-b n zoet wakat ning b sẽn zoetã.
Dɩt-n-taag gũudã
[tekre | teke sidgem]Sẽn pa yɩ pipi neb a yiibã balã, b ra maanda sor n na n kẽe kʋɩlgã pʋgẽ. Pipi la yiib soabã yaa noorã, tɩ ned ning sẽn tũ noorã lebg noorã, la ned ning sẽn maan noorã lebg sorã.
Dɩlla sẽn na n yɩg n kʋɩ
[tekre | teke sidgem]Neb a tãabã sã n pa be, b bee sor n sigd b zut n basdẽ. Ned a ye yikame n gãd b pʋga n sɩng n kẽnd b zugu. Neb a yiibã me zãada a nug n pa wa lʋɩ ye.
Ganggangsullae wã zĩis wɛɛngẽ
[tekre | teke sidgem]B wae n kõ-a lame tɩ b rɩk a Ganggangsullae n kõ-b tɩ b rɩk-a n kõ-ba. Woto, Ganggangsulrae vɩɩmã sẽn yaa to-to wã yaa toor ne zĩiga, la võor ning b sẽn kõ Ganggangsulla wã yaa toor-toore ne zĩiga. D sã n wa paam n
Ganggangsullae wã tʋʋmd la võor[1]
[tekre | teke sidgem]Ritualã tʋʋmd
[tekre | teke sidgem]Sẽn na n yɩlẽ tɩ kiuugã pid ne wĩntoogã yʋngo, yaa sõma tɩ d pʋʋs n pʋʋs kiuugã sẽn tar pãng la a pẽgd-a wã, tɩ yaa Ganggangsullae. Rũndã-rũndã, bõn-kãensã võor pa tar pãng ye, la b tagsdame tɩ yaa ne a Zeova n kɩt tɩ b lebg n wa. B sẽn da kõt a Ganggangsullae wã yaa toor-toore, tɩ yaa ne a rog-n-taar la b maandã. Woto rat n yeelame tɩ sẽn yaa zĩ-kãng n be wã, sõmblem ket n yaa sõma n yɩɩd zĩ-kãng sẽn be bãensã. Wala makre, sã n yaa ne sãnem, pa be zĩig ning sẽn be tẽngã zug ye. Woto yĩnga, b pa segd n maan bũmb sẽn na yɩl n bas a Jin Ganggang n kẽng a Kang Ganggangã ye.
B sẽn maan bũmb ning sẽn wilgd tɩ b yaa naong rãmba
[tekre | teke sidgem]B yeelame tɩ yaa pagb bal n maan Ganggangsullae wã, la yaa pagb la pagb bal n maan-a. Tõe tɩ b yeelame tɩ b sẽn nong neb a taabã, b nong-b lame. A rat n yeelame tɩ d pʋʋs kiuugã n kos b rɩɩb wʋsgo.
B sẽn da wa n maand bũmb ning sẽn kɩt tɩ b lebg n wa n wa n zabd ne Zapõ wã
[tekre | teke sidgem]A Ganggangsullae sẽn yaa ned sẽn mi-bã, a sẽn yet tɩ Imjinwaeran yaa a Zindo la a Haenam n kɩt tɩ b get a yellã. Zuif-rãmbã sẽn wa n zab Imjinã sasa, pagb ra toeemda b fut n wẽnda b poorẽ.
D sẽn tõe n maan yɩɩl to-to wã võor la d sẽn tõe n tall to-to
[tekre | teke sidgem]Tẽns nins sẽn be beẽ wã, b yɩɩla Ganggangsullae yɩɩllã. B maana bũmb nins sẽn wilgd tɩ b yaa nin-kãsemse, tɩ b pa le tar sõmblem ye, tɩ b ra pa le tõe n maan bũmb nins sẽn kɩt tɩ b pa tar pãng ye, tɩ yaa b sẽn na n zãms b kambã. Yaa gom-bi-kãnga sẽn wilgd tɩ b yaa Ganggangsullae yʋʋm kob-gĩnd 21 soabã pʋgẽ.
Tẽebã la a võor ning b sẽn tar n yaa buud-goam paoongã
[tekre | teke sidgem]B wilgame tɩ b tara zĩig ning b sẽn boond tɩ Ganggangsullae wã n na n yɩ Korɛɛ wã tẽng a 8 wã. Rũndã-rũndã, Ganggangsullae lebga tʋʋm-no-kãnga. Bãng-rãmbã yaa bũmb sẽn tar pãng wʋsg ne mizikã.
Dɩtbã
[tekre | teke sidgem]Naoor wʋsgo, pagb bal n kiidd yɩɩl kãngã yʋngo, n pa tar instrument ye. Bi-bɩɩs la pagb sẽn kʋʋl roogda wĩntoogã wĩntoogã pʋgẽ. B kẽnda ne Korea nebã futu, n gãd taab nus n gũbg taab n sɩng n wẽnemd b sẽk zĩigẽ. Sẽn yɩɩl-a wã yɩɩl-dãmb yɩɩl-la, tɩ ned kam fãa yɩɩl-b yɩɩl-n-taase, 'ganggangsullae'. Yɩɩllã paasa paasdame. B yɩɩnda b kongrã, b zoodã la b tʋlsmã yelle. Dẽngã sasa, pagbã maanda yɩɩl toor-toor. D tõe n maana yɩɩl n tãag vẽenema.
Ges-y me
[tekre | teke sidgem]- Chuseok
- Maypole
Sebtiise
[tekre | teke sidgem]- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=HcsMRc6pbQoC&pg=PA79
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=HcsMRc6pbQoC&pg=PA79
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20110613101703/http://eng.haenam.go.kr/home/eng/culture/Cultural_Properties/Intangible_Cultural/gd/
- ↑ https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?cid=49804&docId=2029100&categoryId=50621
- ↑ https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/ganggangsullae-00188
- ↑ http://heritage.unesco.or.kr/ichs/ganggangsullae/#body_content
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20150521100757/http://www.arirang.co.kr/Tv2/ALegacy_Archive.asp?PROG_CODE=TVCR0301&view_cont_seq=12&code=St1&sys_lang=Eng
- ↑ http://www.invil.org/english/tourism/themeTour/assetsTemple/contents.jsp?con_no=371874&page_no=1
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20110610212458/http://www.prkorea.com/engnews/index.cgi?action=detail&number=400&thread=10r01
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20110613101703/http://eng.haenam.go.kr/home/eng/culture/Cultural_Properties/Intangible_Cultural/gd/
Yãk-y n tool-y neda
[tekre | teke sidgem]- Ganggangsullae
Circle dance |
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UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity/Asia and Pacific |
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