Khmer shadow theatre
Subclass of | shadow play |
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Country of origin | Cambodia |
Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00108, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00108, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00108 |
Khmer yãadma (Khmer: ល្ខោនណាំងស្បែក; Lakhaon Nang Sbek; IPA: [lkhaon naŋ sbaek]) yaa yãadma sẽn yaa reem sẽn yaa wa yãadma. Sbek Thom sẽn tar Reamkerã, la Sbek Toch, sẽn tũnugd ne marionɛt-rãmb sẽn yaa bõonese, la kibay buud toor-toor sẽn yaa toor-toore. B sẽn boond tɩ Sbek Por wã me yaa nin-yood b sẽn maan ne gãndg b sẽn maan ne gãndo. Kambodža wã yãadma wã yaa wa Thai wã yãadma (Nang yai la Nang talung), Indonezi (Wayang la Wayang kulit).
B maand-a-la wẽnd-do-kãsemsã sasa, ned kam fãa sẽn dat n maan bũmb ningã sasa, la Kambodža tẽn-bõonesã pʋsẽ. B sẽn boond drama rãmbã tɩ "Ramayana" la "Mahabharata" wã, n paas Hindu rãmbã kɩbay la b kɩbay a taab n be be. Yaa yɩɩl-yɩɩndb sull n naagd yɩɩlã.
A Sbek Thom tika Ẽnd ep Ramayana sẽn yaa kibar sẽn gomd neer la wẽnga yelle, sẽn kẽed ne a Rama, a Sita, a Lakshmana, a Hanuman la a Ravana. Yaa yɩɩl sẽn yaa sõma, sẽn wilgd Khmer rãmbã tẽeb sẽn tik Brahminismã la Buddismã yẽbgr la b kɩbayã zugu.
Kambodž nebã sẽn maand bõn-yoodã yaa b sẽn maand ne nag-yãansa, la b sẽn maand-b to-to wã nong n yaa kãsenga, n wilgd bũmb fãa, n paas b sẽn be zĩig ningã. Sẽn yaa lebend ne b buud a taabã, kambodzi wã bõn-bõonesã pa tar b nugã sẽn na yɩl tɩ b pa tõe n kẽn ye, la b pa tar b nengã sẽn na yɩl n kell n tall b gãongã sẽn da yaa to-to wã ye. Yaa Roluos sẽn pẽ Siem Reap la b tʋmd ne yãadma. Kambodgã yãadma yaa bũmb a ye sẽn kẽed ne kambodgã tẽnga pʋga, la sẽn kẽed ne kambodgã tẽnga pʋga. [citation needed
Sbek Tõm wã yaa toor ne marionɛt-dãmbã, bala b yaa kãsemse, la b pa tar zĩis sẽn tõe n toeem ye. La b sẽn boond tɩ Sbek Touch wã yaa bõns sẽn yaa bõoneg wʋsgo, tɩ b babsã tõe n kẽne. B sẽn maandã kɩtame tɩ nebã nong-b n yɩɩda. Sbek Thom wã sẽn yaa yãadma, yaa yãadma wʋsg n be n tãood ne yãadma, tɩ ned kam fãa yaa Ramayana wã ned a ye, tɩ neb toor-toorã togsd kibarã tɩ yɩɩl-yɩɩndb tũuda.
Ges-y me
[tekre | teke sidgem]- Shadow play
- Theatre of Cambodia
- Wayang
Sebtiise
[tekre | teke sidgem]- Theatre in Southeast Asia, by James R. Brandon (Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press 1967)
- Theatre in the East, by Faubion Bowers (New York T. Nelson 1956)
- The Cambridge Guide to Theater, by Martin Banham (Cambridge University Press)
- Dictionary of Traditional Southeast Asian Theatre by Ghulam-Sarwar Yousof.(Oxford University Press. 1994.)