Sand drawing
Wikipedia sẽn yaa sɛb sẽn pa tar yõodã pʋgẽ
Subclass of | drawing |
---|---|
Title | Vanuatu Sand Drawing |
Main subject | Vanuatu |
Author name string | Stephen Zagala |
Country of origin | Vanuatu |
Publication date | Sig-noy kiuugu 2004 |
Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00073, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00073, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00073 |
Published in | Museum International |
Volume | 56 |
Issue | 1-2 |
Page(s) | 32-35 |
Bõn-naandg (sand drawing bɩ sandroing ne Bislama) [1][2] yaa Vanuatu nin-buiida minim la minim sẽn kẽed ne minim la minim, UNESCO sẽn sak n deeg tɩ b yaa ninsaalb no-tũudlem la b sẽn pa tõe n yã ne b noorã tʋʋm-noor a ye.[3][4]
Bõn-naandg a to sẽn baood tɩ b maan bõn-naandg bĩisrã pʋgẽ yaa bĩisrã vẽbgo, la b sẽn maand bõn-naandgã me baoodame tɩ b ning bĩisrã bugum tɩ yɩll n naan zĩ-neere sẽn tar neer wʋsgo.
A Bilgre
[tekre | teke sidgem]B maanda t'a lebg wa tãmb sẽn yaa wa tãmbã, t'a yaa wa bugum bɩ b sẽn boond tɩ bĩngã. A yaa "tũud sẽn yaa to-to n be tʋʋl-kãseng sẽn be tʋʋlg sẽn be b sẽn getẽ wã zugu, n na n kɩt tɩ b tall makr sẽn yaa sõma, la naoor wʋsgo, b tall makr n tall makr sẽn zems ne taab". A sẽn maandã tʋʋmda yaa nug-yend a ye.[5]
UNESCO yeelame tɩ sãn-tõeema sẽn tar samdã yaa woto:
A yaa kʋdem-bi-pugl sẽn tar pãng la sẽn tar pãng n kɩt tɩ b gomd buud-goam 80 sẽn be Vanuatu tẽn-yũudã sẽn be bogrã sʋka la sẽn be woogã pʋga. B sẽn vẽedã me yaa mnemonic tʋʋmde n na n tall kibay la b tall b rãmbgã, b sẽn togsd b mitologicalã la b sẽn togs b noorã n wilg b sẽn gomd tẽng zug kibay, b sẽn get bũmb nins sẽn be zĩigã, b sẽn maand bũmb ninsã, b sẽn nong b to-to wã, b yɩɩlã sẽn maand to-to, b sẽn tʋmd ne koodã, b meegrã la b sẽn maand tʋʋm-kãsemsã, la b sẽn get b sẽn maand to -to wã. B tõe n "kẽ" b sẽn boond tɩ tʋʋm-naandsã, b sẽn maand b sẽn tõe n bãng bũmb ninsã, b sẽn wilgd b kibarã, b sigtɛɛrã, wall b sẽn maand bũmb ninsã.[6]
B ra mii b sẽn maand bõn-naandsã ne sobgẽ wã. A Norman Joseph Woodland sẽn da naan n naan barkodã, n maan a sẽn na n maan to-to wã, a vẽnega a sẽn da tar-a wã.[7]
Bõn-naands nins sẽn tɩ loe ne taaba
[tekre | teke sidgem]B sẽn boond tɩ sandã makrã tɩ Indi wã sabd mandala wã, yaa b sẽn maan b sẽn tõe n dɩk n maan b sẽn tõe n maan ne bĩisã sẽn yaa to-to wã yĩnga. B sẽn da maand bũmb ning n na n yãg n ning-a zĩm-gãmbrã pʋgẽ wã leb n tẽegda Karesansui wã sẽn da be Japanese tãnsob-n-soodsã rotẽ wã, la a Nazca Lines sẽn be Peru wã yelle.[8]
Sẽn mik tɩ b sẽn boond tɩ art du dessin de sable (art traditional du dessin de sable) wã yaa bũmb sẽn yaa takɩ, b kɩtame tɩ b maan vaeesg n na n wilg tɩ (etno) mathematical sẽn be a pʋgẽ wã yaa sõma, la b wilg tɩ b tõe n dɩka a n mak ne rũndã-rũndã mathematician, sẽn na yɩl n bãng bãng b sẽn da tõe n maan bũmb ning civilizations rãmb nins sẽn da tʋmd ne-a wã pʋsẽ.[9] Greek kʋdemd bãngd a ye sẽn da zãmsd geometry n na n maan bõn-naands bĩisẽ wã me kɩtame tɩ b bãng tɩ Sandroing-rãmb nins b sẽn da maandẽ wã ra pa sẽn na n yɩll tɩ nebã yã wã bal ye. [10]
Vanuatu (Sandroings)
[tekre | teke sidgem]Vanuatu nin-tũudbã sull wilgame tɩ ned sã n maand a sẽn tõe n maan to-to n na n bãng a sẽn na n maan to-to n tõog n maan to-to n tõog n maan to-to wã, yaa neb a wãn bal n ket n maand to-to n tõogd n maand to-to. Rũndã-rũndã, b nong n tũnugda ne bõn-kãensã n maand piblisite, wall b maand sãandã, tɩ b sɩngrã võor la b raab menemdẽ. Centre wã ne Save Sand Drawings Action Committee wã sɩngame tɩ b maan National Action Plan sẽn na yɩl n kogl bĩisgã. Yaa UNESCO n sigl porze wã. Tʋʋmdã kɩtame tɩ b maan National Sand Drawing Festival, sẽn sɩng ne yʋʋmd 2004.[11]
Turaga tẽn-bi-bɛdã sẽn be Pentecost tẽngẽ wã gʋlsa ne Avoiuli, sẽn yaa lɛbɛɛb b sẽn tũnug ne n maan b sẽn gʋls ne zĩm-gãmbrã. B sẽn boond tɩ sand drawing wã yaa bũmb sẽn tõe n sõng nin-buiid tɩ b bãng b sẽn tõe n maan to-to n maan b sẽn tõe n maan b sẽn datã.
Pitjantjatjara (Milpatjunanyi)
[tekre | teke sidgem]A Poll yeelame tɩ "bãngr-goamã sẽn be sobgẽ wã" yaa "bãngrã sẽn wilgd bũmb nins sẽn be sobgã pʋgẽ". Tẽngã pʋgẽ, b sẽn gomd kibarã, tɩ b yaa pagb, na n maana yɩɩl n wilg b sẽn maandã. B sã n wa gomd ne nebã, b na n kɩtame tɩ b bãng b sẽn maand to-to wã. B leb n tũnugda ne gom-biis nins b sẽn maand ne tãb-biisã me.[12]
Rɩtbã
[tekre | teke sidgem]Ra-tẽeb sẽn pa tar minimã
[tekre | teke sidgem]- Jim Denevan, Amerik kokã la minimã sẽn yit surfã buud-goamẽ wã, a maanda tãmb sẽn tar pãng wʋsg California tãensã zug sẽn be koom sẽn pa sõsdẽ wã.[13]
- Andres Amador,.Amerik ned sẽn yaa komputaar bãngd sẽn lebg tãmbã pisigã, n maand bũmb wʋsg sẽn yaa bũmb nins sẽn tar pãng wʋsg koom-koglgã pʋga, sẽn yɩɩd fãa zĩ-kãsengã sẽn be zĩ-kɩrse.[14]
- Andrew Magdy, A sẽn yaa Ezipt zagd n lebg tãmbã pisg-pisg-pisga, a maanda tʋʋm sẽn yaa sõma ne yãkrã.[15]
- Michael Heizer, Amerik tẽnga maan-naand sẽn naan n maan nus-rɩt sẽn yaa kãsenga Nevada weoogẽ ne a moto wã sẽn yɩ to-to (Double Negative, 1969-1970).[16]
- Andy Goldsworthy, Britanni wã sẽn maand tẽn-gãongã, a gʋlsa "Dark Dry Sand Drawing" yʋʋmd 1987 wã, sẽn yɩ n kõ pãng tẽnsẽ wã sẽn maand yɩɩl-gãong rãmbã.[17]
Technologies
[tekre | teke sidgem]Yʋʋmd 2015 wã, Disney Corporation n yiisd "BachBot", robot sẽn na yɩl n maan tãmbã vẽens ne pãng wʋsgo. A sẽn maan woto wã kɩtame tɩ b rɩkd foto sẽn yit Disney filimã pʋgẽ.[18][19]
Ges-y me
[tekre | teke sidgem]- Sandpainting
- Kolam – Tamil sandpainting
- Sand mandala (Tibetan)
Sebtiise
[tekre | teke sidgem]- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20090326122858/http://www.vanuatuculture.org/sandroing/whatis/
- ↑ http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/linguafranca/2012-11-17/4369388
- ↑ http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?lg=EN&topic=mp&cp=VU#TOC1
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20060423090116/http://www.vanuatuculture.org/sand/050627_sanddrawing.shtml
- ↑ http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?lg=EN&topic=mp&cp=VU#TOC1
- ↑ http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?lg=EN&topic=mp&cp=VU#TOC1
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780520254374
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780520254374
- ↑ https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/research/projects/departmentSchaefer_WG_AofJ_StringFiguresAndSandDrawings
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20190115152538/https://horizonofreason.com/vanuatu-sand-drawings-sandroing/
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20060423090116/http://www.vanuatuculture.org/sand/050627_sanddrawing.shtml
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780520254374
- ↑ https://www.boredpanda.com/sand-drawings-on-california-beaches-jim-denevan/
- ↑ https://inhabitat.com/andres-amadors-awe-inspiring-sand-drawings-wash-away-with-the-tide/
- ↑ http://www.egypttoday.com/Article/15/48872/Sand-Storytelling
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780520254374
- ↑ https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780520254374
- ↑ https://edition.cnn.com/2015/02/06/tech/disney-robot-sand-drawings/index.html
- ↑ https://www.bbc.com/news/av/technology-44606637/the-sand-drawing-robot-and-other-tech-news